!function(t,e,i,s){function n(e,i){this.settings=null,this.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,i),this.$element=t(e),this._handlers={},this._plugins={},this._supress={},this._current=null,this._speed=null,this._coordinates=[],this._breakpoint=null,this._width=null,this._items=[],this._clones=[],this._mergers=[],this._widths=[],this._invalidated={},this._pipe=[],this._drag={time:null,target:null,pointer:null,stage:{start:null,current:null},direction:null},this._states={current:{},tags:{initializing:["busy"],animating:["busy"],dragging:["interacting"]}},t.each(["onResize","onThrottledResize"],t.proxy(function(e,i){this._handlers[i]=t.proxy(this[i],this)},this)),t.each(n.Plugins,t.proxy(function(t,e){this._plugins[t[0].toLowerCase()+t.slice(1)]=new e(this)},this)),t.each(n.Workers,t.proxy(function(e,i){this._pipe.push({filter:i.filter,run:t.proxy(i.run,this)})},this)),this.setup(),this.initialize()}n.Defaults={items:3,loop:!1,center:!1,rewind:!1,mouseDrag:!0,touchDrag:!0,pullDrag:!0,freeDrag:!1,margin:0,stagePadding:0,merge:!1,mergeFit:!0,autoWidth:!1,startPosition:0,rtl:!1,smartSpeed:250,fluidSpeed:!1,dragEndSpeed:!1,responsive:{},responsiveRefreshRate:200,responsiveBaseElement:e,fallbackEasing:"swing",info:!1,nestedItemSelector:!1,itemElement:"div",stageElement:"div",refreshClass:"owl-refresh",loadedClass:"owl-loaded",loadingClass:"owl-loading",rtlClass:"owl-rtl",responsiveClass:"owl-responsive",dragClass:"owl-drag",itemClass:"owl-item",stageClass:"owl-stage",stageOuterClass:"owl-stage-outer",grabClass:"owl-grab"},n.Width={Default:"default",Inner:"inner",Outer:"outer"},n.Type={Event:"event",State:"state"},n.Plugins={},n.Workers=[{filter:["width","settings"],run:function(){this._width=this.$element.width()}},{filter:["width","items","settings"],run:function(t){t.current=this._items&&this._items[this.relative(this._current)]}},{filter:["items","settings"],run:function(){this.$stage.children(".cloned").remove()}},{filter:["width","items","settings"],run:function(t){var e=this.settings.margin||"",i=!this.settings.autoWidth,s=this.settings.rtl,n={width:"auto","margin-left":s?e:"","margin-right":s?"":e};!i&&this.$stage.children().css(n),t.css=n}},{filter:["width","items","settings"],run:function(t){var e=(this.width()/this.settings.items).toFixed(3)-this.settings.margin,i=null,s=this._items.length,n=!this.settings.autoWidth,o=[];for(t.items={merge:!1,width:e};s--;)i=this._mergers[s],i=this.settings.mergeFit&&Math.min(i,this.settings.items)||i,t.items.merge=i>1||t.items.merge,o[s]=n?e*i:this._items[s].width();this._widths=o}},{filter:["items","settings"],run:function(){var e=[],i=this._items,s=this.settings,n=Math.max(2*s.items,4),o=2*Math.ceil(i.length/2),r=s.loop&&i.length?s.rewind?n:Math.max(n,o):0,a="",h="";for(r/=2;r--;)e.push(this.normalize(e.length/2,!0)),a+=i[e[e.length-1]][0].outerHTML,e.push(this.normalize(i.length-1-(e.length-1)/2,!0)),h=i[e[e.length-1]][0].outerHTML+h;this._clones=e,t(a).addClass("cloned").appendTo(this.$stage),t(h).addClass("cloned").prependTo(this.$stage)}},{filter:["width","items","settings"],run:function(){for(var t=this.settings.rtl?1:-1,e=this._clones.length+this._items.length,i=-1,s=0,n=0,o=[];++ii;i++)t=this._coordinates[i-1]||0,e=Math.abs(this._coordinates[i])+o*n,(this.op(t,"<=",r)&&this.op(t,">",a)||this.op(e,"<",r)&&this.op(e,">",a))&&h.push(i);this.$stage.children(".active").removeClass("active"),this.$stage.children(":eq("+h.join("), :eq(")+")").addClass("active"),this.settings.center&&(this.$stage.children(".center").removeClass("center"),this.$stage.children().eq(this.current()).addClass("center"))}}],n.prototype.initialize=function(){if(this.enter("initializing"),this.trigger("initialize"),this.$element.toggleClass(this.settings.rtlClass,this.settings.rtl),this.settings.autoWidth&&!this.is("pre-loading")){var e,i,n;e=this.$element.find("img"),i=this.settings.nestedItemSelector?"."+this.settings.nestedItemSelector:s,n=this.$element.children(i).width(),e.length&&0>=n&&this.preloadAutoWidthImages(e)}this.$element.addClass(this.options.loadingClass),this.$stage=t("<"+this.settings.stageElement+' class="'+this.settings.stageClass+'"/>').wrap('
'),this.$element.append(this.$stage.parent()),this.replace(this.$element.children().not(this.$stage.parent())),this.$element.is(":visible")?this.refresh():this.invalidate("width"),this.$element.removeClass(this.options.loadingClass).addClass(this.options.loadedClass),this.registerEventHandlers(),this.leave("initializing"),this.trigger("initialized")},n.prototype.setup=function(){var e=this.viewport(),i=this.options.responsive,s=-1,n=null;i?(t.each(i,function(t){e>=t&&t>s&&(s=Number(t))}),n=t.extend({},this.options,i[s]),delete n.responsive,n.responsiveClass&&this.$element.attr("class",this.$element.attr("class").replace(new RegExp("("+this.options.responsiveClass+"-)\\S+\\s","g"),"$1"+s))):n=t.extend({},this.options),(null===this.settings||this._breakpoint!==s)&&(this.trigger("change",{property:{name:"settings",value:n}}),this._breakpoint=s,this.settings=n,this.invalidate("settings"),this.trigger("changed",{property:{name:"settings",value:this.settings}}))},n.prototype.optionsLogic=function(){this.settings.autoWidth&&(this.settings.stagePadding=!1,this.settings.merge=!1)},n.prototype.prepare=function(e){var i=this.trigger("prepare",{content:e});return i.data||(i.data=t("<"+this.settings.itemElement+"/>").addClass(this.options.itemClass).append(e)),this.trigger("prepared",{content:i.data}),i.data},n.prototype.update=function(){for(var e=0,i=this._pipe.length,s=t.proxy(function(t){return this[t]},this._invalidated),n={};i>e;)(this._invalidated.all||t.grep(this._pipe[e].filter,s).length>0)&&this._pipe[e].run(n),e++;this._invalidated={},!this.is("valid")&&this.enter("valid")},n.prototype.width=function(t){switch(t=t||n.Width.Default){case n.Width.Inner:case n.Width.Outer:return this._width;default:return this._width-2*this.settings.stagePadding+this.settings.margin}},n.prototype.refresh=function(){this.enter("refreshing"),this.trigger("refresh"),this.setup(),this.optionsLogic(),this.$element.addClass(this.options.refreshClass),this.update(),this.$element.removeClass(this.options.refreshClass),this.leave("refreshing"),this.trigger("refreshed")},n.prototype.onThrottledResize=function(){e.clearTimeout(this.resizeTimer),this.resizeTimer=e.setTimeout(this._handlers.onResize,this.settings.responsiveRefreshRate)},n.prototype.onResize=function(){return this._items.length?this._width===this.$element.width()?!1:this.$element.is(":visible")?(this.enter("resizing"),this.trigger("resize").isDefaultPrevented()?(this.leave("resizing"),!1):(this.invalidate("width"),this.refresh(),this.leave("resizing"),void this.trigger("resized"))):!1:!1},n.prototype.registerEventHandlers=function(){t.support.transition&&this.$stage.on(t.support.transition.end+".owl.core",t.proxy(this.onTransitionEnd,this)),this.settings.responsive!==!1&&this.on(e,"resize",this._handlers.onThrottledResize),this.settings.mouseDrag&&(this.$element.addClass(this.options.dragClass),this.$stage.on("mousedown.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragStart,this)),this.$stage.on("dragstart.owl.core selectstart.owl.core",function(){return!1})),this.settings.touchDrag&&(this.$stage.on("touchstart.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragStart,this)),this.$stage.on("touchcancel.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragEnd,this)))},n.prototype.onDragStart=function(e){var s=null;3!==e.which&&(t.support.transform?(s=this.$stage.css("transform").replace(/.*\(|\)| /g,"").split(","),s={x:s[16===s.length?12:4],y:s[16===s.length?13:5]}):(s=this.$stage.position(),s={x:this.settings.rtl?s.left+this.$stage.width()-this.width()+this.settings.margin:s.left,y:s.top}),this.is("animating")&&(t.support.transform?this.animate(s.x):this.$stage.stop(),this.invalidate("position")),this.$element.toggleClass(this.options.grabClass,"mousedown"===e.type),this.speed(0),this._drag.time=(new Date).getTime(),this._drag.target=t(e.target),this._drag.stage.start=s,this._drag.stage.current=s,this._drag.pointer=this.pointer(e),t(i).on("mouseup.owl.core touchend.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragEnd,this)),t(i).one("mousemove.owl.core touchmove.owl.core",t.proxy(function(e){var s=this.difference(this._drag.pointer,this.pointer(e));t(i).on("mousemove.owl.core touchmove.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragMove,this)),Math.abs(s.x)0^this.settings.rtl?"left":"right";t(i).off(".owl.core"),this.$element.removeClass(this.options.grabClass),(0!==s.x&&this.is("dragging")||!this.is("valid"))&&(this.speed(this.settings.dragEndSpeed||this.settings.smartSpeed),this.current(this.closest(n.x,0!==s.x?o:this._drag.direction)),this.invalidate("position"),this.update(),this._drag.direction=o,(Math.abs(s.x)>3||(new Date).getTime()-this._drag.time>300)&&this._drag.target.one("click.owl.core",function(){return!1})),this.is("dragging")&&(this.leave("dragging"),this.trigger("dragged"))},n.prototype.closest=function(e,i){var s=-1,n=30,o=this.width(),r=this.coordinates();return this.settings.freeDrag||t.each(r,t.proxy(function(t,a){return e>a-n&&a+n>e?s=t:this.op(e,"<",a)&&this.op(e,">",r[t+1]||a-o)&&(s="left"===i?t+1:t),-1===s},this)),this.settings.loop||(this.op(e,">",r[this.minimum()])?s=e=this.minimum():this.op(e,"<",r[this.maximum()])&&(s=e=this.maximum())),s},n.prototype.animate=function(e){var i=this.speed()>0;this.is("animating")&&this.onTransitionEnd(),i&&(this.enter("animating"),this.trigger("translate")),t.support.transform3d&&t.support.transition?this.$stage.css({transform:"translate3d("+e+"px,0px,0px)",transition:this.speed()/1e3+"s"}):i?this.$stage.animate({left:e+"px"},this.speed(),this.settings.fallbackEasing,t.proxy(this.onTransitionEnd,this)):this.$stage.css({left:e+"px"})},n.prototype.is=function(t){return this._states.current[t]&&this._states.current[t]>0},n.prototype.current=function(t){if(t===s)return this._current;if(0===this._items.length)return s;if(t=this.normalize(t),this._current!==t){var e=this.trigger("change",{property:{name:"position",value:t}});e.data!==s&&(t=this.normalize(e.data)),this._current=t,this.invalidate("position"),this.trigger("changed",{property:{name:"position",value:this._current}})}return this._current},n.prototype.invalidate=function(e){return"string"===t.type(e)&&(this._invalidated[e]=!0,this.is("valid")&&this.leave("valid")),t.map(this._invalidated,function(t,e){return e})},n.prototype.reset=function(t){t=this.normalize(t),t!==s&&(this._speed=0,this._current=t,this.suppress(["translate","translated"]),this.animate(this.coordinates(t)),this.release(["translate","translated"]))},n.prototype.normalize=function(e,i){var n=this._items.length,o=i?0:this._clones.length;return!t.isNumeric(e)||1>n?e=s:(0>e||e>=n+o)&&(e=((e-o/2)%n+n)%n+o/2),e},n.prototype.relative=function(t){return t-=this._clones.length/2,this.normalize(t,!0)},n.prototype.maximum=function(t){var e,i=this.settings,s=this._coordinates.length,n=Math.abs(this._coordinates[s-1])-this._width,o=-1;if(i.loop)s=this._clones.length/2+this._items.length-1;else if(i.autoWidth||i.merge)for(;s-o>1;)Math.abs(this._coordinates[e=s+o>>1])0)-(0>n),r=this._items.length,a=this.minimum(),h=this.maximum();this.settings.loop?(!this.settings.rewind&&Math.abs(n)>r/2&&(n+=-1*o*r),t=i+n,s=((t-a)%r+r)%r+a,s!==t&&h>=s-n&&s-n>0&&(i=s-n,t=s,this.reset(i))):this.settings.rewind?(h+=1,t=(t%h+h)%h):t=Math.max(a,Math.min(h,t)),this.speed(this.duration(i,t,e)),this.current(t),this.$element.is(":visible")&&this.update()},n.prototype.next=function(t){t=t||!1,this.to(this.relative(this.current())+1,t)},n.prototype.prev=function(t){t=t||!1,this.to(this.relative(this.current())-1,t)},n.prototype.onTransitionEnd=function(t){return t!==s&&(t.stopPropagation(),(t.target||t.srcElement||t.originalTarget)!==this.$stage.get(0))?!1:(this.leave("animating"),void this.trigger("translated"))},n.prototype.viewport=function(){var s;if(this.options.responsiveBaseElement!==e)s=t(this.options.responsiveBaseElement).width();else if(e.innerWidth)s=e.innerWidth;else{if(!i.documentElement||!i.documentElement.clientWidth)throw"Can not detect viewport width.";s=i.documentElement.clientWidth}return s},n.prototype.replace=function(e){this.$stage.empty(),this._items=[],e&&(e=e instanceof jQuery?e:t(e)),this.settings.nestedItemSelector&&(e=e.find("."+this.settings.nestedItemSelector)),e.filter(function(){return 1===this.nodeType}).each(t.proxy(function(t,e){e=this.prepare(e),this.$stage.append(e),this._items.push(e),this._mergers.push(1*e.find("[data-merge]").andSelf("[data-merge]").attr("data-merge")||1)},this)),this.reset(t.isNumeric(this.settings.startPosition)?this.settings.startPosition:0),this.invalidate("items")},n.prototype.add=function(e,i){var n=this.relative(this._current);i=i===s?this._items.length:this.normalize(i,!0),e=e instanceof jQuery?e:t(e),this.trigger("add",{content:e,position:i}),e=this.prepare(e),0===this._items.length||i===this._items.length?(0===this._items.length&&this.$stage.append(e),0!==this._items.length&&this._items[i-1].after(e),this._items.push(e),this._mergers.push(1*e.find("[data-merge]").andSelf("[data-merge]").attr("data-merge")||1)):(this._items[i].before(e),this._items.splice(i,0,e),this._mergers.splice(i,0,1*e.find("[data-merge]").andSelf("[data-merge]").attr("data-merge")||1)),this._items[n]&&this.reset(this._items[n].index()),this.invalidate("items"),this.trigger("added",{content:e,position:i})},n.prototype.remove=function(t){t=this.normalize(t,!0),t!==s&&(this.trigger("remove",{content:this._items[t],position:t}),this._items[t].remove(),this._items.splice(t,1),this._mergers.splice(t,1),this.invalidate("items"),this.trigger("removed",{content:null,position:t}))},n.prototype.preloadAutoWidthImages=function(e){e.each(t.proxy(function(e,i){this.enter("pre-loading"),i=t(i),t(new Image).one("load",t.proxy(function(t){i.attr("src",t.target.src),i.css("opacity",1),this.leave("pre-loading"),!this.is("pre-loading")&&!this.is("initializing")&&this.refresh()},this)).attr("src",i.attr("src")||i.attr("data-src")||i.attr("data-src-retina"))},this))},n.prototype.destroy=function(){this.$element.off(".owl.core"),this.$stage.off(".owl.core"),t(i).off(".owl.core"),this.settings.responsive!==!1&&(e.clearTimeout(this.resizeTimer),this.off(e,"resize",this._handlers.onThrottledResize));for(var s in this._plugins)this._plugins[s].destroy();this.$stage.children(".cloned").remove(),this.$stage.unwrap(),this.$stage.children().contents().unwrap(),this.$stage.children().unwrap(),this.$element.removeClass(this.options.refreshClass).removeClass(this.options.loadingClass).removeClass(this.options.loadedClass).removeClass(this.options.rtlClass).removeClass(this.options.dragClass).removeClass(this.options.grabClass).attr("class",this.$element.attr("class").replace(new RegExp(this.options.responsiveClass+"-\\S+\\s","g"),"")).removeData("owl.vccarousel")},n.prototype.op=function(t,e,i){var s=this.settings.rtl;switch(e){case"<":return s?t>i:i>t;case">":return s?i>t:t>i;case">=":return s?i>=t:t>=i;case"<=":return s?t>=i:i>=t}},n.prototype.on=function(t,e,i,s){t.addEventListener?t.addEventListener(e,i,s):t.attachEvent&&t.attachEvent("on"+e,i)},n.prototype.off=function(t,e,i,s){t.removeEventListener?t.removeEventListener(e,i,s):t.detachEvent&&t.detachEvent("on"+e,i)},n.prototype.trigger=function(e,i,s,o,r){var a={item:{count:this._items.length,index:this.current()}},h=t.camelCase(t.grep(["on",e,s],function(t){return t}).join("-").toLowerCase()),l=t.Event([e,"owl",s||"vccarousel"].join(".").toLowerCase(),t.extend({relatedTarget:this},a,i));return this._supress[e]||(t.each(this._plugins,function(t,e){e.onTrigger&&e.onTrigger(l)}),this.register({type:n.Type.Event,name:e}),this.$element.trigger(l),this.settings&&"function"==typeof this.settings[h]&&this.settings[h].call(this,l)),l},n.prototype.enter=function(e){t.each([e].concat(this._states.tags[e]||[]),t.proxy(function(t,e){this._states.current[e]===s&&(this._states.current[e]=0),this._states.current[e]++},this))},n.prototype.leave=function(e){t.each([e].concat(this._states.tags[e]||[]),t.proxy(function(t,e){this._states.current[e]--},this))},n.prototype.register=function(e){if(e.type===n.Type.Event){if(t.event.special[e.name]||(t.event.special[e.name]={}),!t.event.special[e.name].owl){var i=t.event.special[e.name]._default;t.event.special[e.name]._default=function(t){return!i||!i.apply||t.namespace&&-1!==t.namespace.indexOf("owl")?t.namespace&&t.namespace.indexOf("owl")>-1:i.apply(this,arguments)},t.event.special[e.name].owl=!0}}else e.type===n.Type.State&&(this._states.tags[e.name]?this._states.tags[e.name]=this._states.tags[e.name].concat(e.tags):this._states.tags[e.name]=e.tags,this._states.tags[e.name]=t.grep(this._states.tags[e.name],t.proxy(function(i,s){return t.inArray(i,this._states.tags[e.name])===s},this)))},n.prototype.suppress=function(e){t.each(e,t.proxy(function(t,e){this._supress[e]=!0},this))},n.prototype.release=function(e){t.each(e,t.proxy(function(t,e){delete this._supress[e]},this))},n.prototype.pointer=function(t){var i={x:null,y:null};return t=t.originalEvent||t||e.event,t=t.touches&&t.touches.length?t.touches[0]:t.changedTouches&&t.changedTouches.length?t.changedTouches[0]:t,t.pageX?(i.x=t.pageX,i.y=t.pageY):(i.x=t.clientX,i.y=t.clientY),i},n.prototype.difference=function(t,e){return{x:t.x-e.x,y:t.y-e.y}},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel=function(e){var i=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,1);return this.each(function(){var s=t(this),o=s.data("owl.vccarousel");o||(o=new n(this,"object"==typeof e&&e),s.data("owl.vccarousel",o),t.each(["next","prev","to","destroy","refresh","replace","add","remove"],function(e,i){o.register({type:n.Type.Event,name:i}),o.$element.on(i+".owl.vccarousel.core",t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&t.relatedTarget!==this&&(this.suppress([i]),o[i].apply(this,[].slice.call(arguments,1)),this.release([i]))},o))})),"string"==typeof e&&"_"!==e.charAt(0)&&o[e].apply(o,i)})},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._interval=null,this._visible=null,this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoRefresh&&this.watch()},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this._core.$element.on(this._handlers)};n.Defaults={autoRefresh:!0,autoRefreshInterval:500},n.prototype.watch=function(){this._interval||(this._visible=this._core.$element.is(":visible"),this._interval=e.setInterval(t.proxy(this.refresh,this),this._core.settings.autoRefreshInterval))},n.prototype.refresh=function(){this._core.$element.is(":visible")!==this._visible&&(this._visible=!this._visible,this._core.$element.toggleClass("owl-hidden",!this._visible),this._visible&&this._core.invalidate("width")&&this._core.refresh())},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,i;e.clearInterval(this._interval);for(t in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(i in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[i]&&(this[i]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.AutoRefresh=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._loaded=[],this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel change.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(e){if(e.namespace&&this._core.settings&&this._core.settings.lazyLoad&&(e.property&&"position"==e.property.name||"initialized"==e.type))for(var i=this._core.settings,s=i.center&&Math.ceil(i.items/2)||i.items,n=i.center&&-1*s||0,o=(e.property&&e.property.value||this._core.current())+n,r=this._core.clones().length,a=t.proxy(function(t,e){this.load(e)},this);n++-1||(n.each(t.proxy(function(i,s){var n,o=t(s),r=e.devicePixelRatio>1&&o.attr("data-src-retina")||o.attr("data-src");this._core.trigger("load",{element:o,url:r},"lazy"),o.is("img")?o.one("load.owl.lazy",t.proxy(function(){o.css("opacity",1),this._core.trigger("loaded",{element:o,url:r},"lazy")},this)).attr("src",r):(n=new Image,n.onload=t.proxy(function(){o.css({"background-image":"url("+r+")",opacity:"1"}),this._core.trigger("loaded",{element:o,url:r},"lazy")},this),n.src=r)},this)),this._loaded.push(s.get(0)))},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;for(t in this.handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this.handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Lazy=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel refreshed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoHeight&&this.update()},this),"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoHeight&&"position"==t.property.name&&this.update()},this),"loaded.owl.lazy":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoHeight&&t.element.closest("."+this._core.settings.itemClass).index()===this._core.current()&&this.update()},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this._core.$element.on(this._handlers)};n.Defaults={autoHeight:!1,autoHeightClass:"owl-height"},n.prototype.update=function(){this._core.$stage.parent().height(this._core.$stage.children().eq(this._core.current()).height()).addClass(this._core.settings.autoHeightClass)},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;for(t in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.AutoHeight=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._videos={},this._playing=null,this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.register({type:"state",name:"playing",tags:["interacting"]})},this),"resize.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.video&&this.isInFullScreen()&&t.preventDefault()},this),"refreshed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.is("resizing")&&this._core.$stage.find(".cloned .owl-video-frame").remove()},this),"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&"position"===t.property.name&&this._playing&&this.stop()},this),"prepared.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(e){if(e.namespace){var i=t(e.content).find(".owl-video");i.length&&(i.css("display","none"),this.fetch(i,t(e.content)))}},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this._core.$element.on(this._handlers),this._core.$element.on("click.owl.video",".owl-video-play-icon",t.proxy(function(t){this.play(t)},this))};n.Defaults={video:!1,videoHeight:!1,videoWidth:!1},n.prototype.fetch=function(t,e){var i=t.attr("data-vimeo-id")?"vimeo":"youtube",s=t.attr("data-vimeo-id")||t.attr("data-youtube-id"),n=t.attr("data-width")||this._core.settings.videoWidth,o=t.attr("data-height")||this._core.settings.videoHeight,r=t.attr("href");if(!r)throw new Error("Missing video URL.");if(s=r.match(/(http:|https:|)\/\/(player.|www.)?(vimeo\.com|youtu(be\.com|\.be|be\.googleapis\.com))\/(video\/|embed\/|watch\?v=|v\/)?([A-Za-z0-9._%-]*)(\&\S+)?/),s[3].indexOf("youtu")>-1)i="youtube";else{if(!(s[3].indexOf("vimeo")>-1))throw new Error("Video URL not supported.");i="vimeo"}s=s[6],this._videos[r]={type:i,id:s,width:n,height:o},e.attr("data-video",r),this.thumbnail(t,this._videos[r])},n.prototype.thumbnail=function(e,i){var s,n,o,r=i.width&&i.height?'style="width:'+i.width+"px;height:"+i.height+'px;"':"",a=e.find("img"),h="src",l="",c=this._core.settings,p=function(t){n='
',s=c.lazyLoad?'
':'
',e.after(s),e.after(n)};return e.wrap('
"),this._core.settings.lazyLoad&&(h="data-src",l="owl-lazy"),a.length?(p(a.attr(h)),a.remove(),!1):void("youtube"===i.type?(o="http://img.youtube.com/vi/"+i.id+"/hqdefault.jpg",p(o)):"vimeo"===i.type&&t.ajax({type:"GET",url:"http://vimeo.com/api/v2/video/"+i.id+".json",jsonp:"callback",dataType:"jsonp",success:function(t){o=t[0].thumbnail_large,p(o)}}))},n.prototype.stop=function(){this._core.trigger("stop",null,"video"),this._playing.find(".owl-video-frame").remove(),this._playing.removeClass("owl-video-playing"),this._playing=null,this._core.leave("playing"),this._core.trigger("stopped",null,"video")},n.prototype.play=function(e){var i,s=t(e.target),n=s.closest("."+this._core.settings.itemClass),o=this._videos[n.attr("data-video")],r=o.width||"100%",a=o.height||this._core.$stage.height();this._playing||(this._core.enter("playing"),this._core.trigger("play",null,"video"),n=this._core.items(this._core.relative(n.index())),this._core.reset(n.index()),"youtube"===o.type?i='':"vimeo"===o.type&&(i=''),t('
'+i+"
").insertAfter(n.find(".owl-video")),this._playing=n.addClass("owl-video-playing"))},n.prototype.isInFullScreen=function(){var e=i.fullscreenElement||i.mozFullScreenElement||i.webkitFullscreenElement;return e&&t(e).parent().hasClass("owl-video-frame")},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;this._core.$element.off("click.owl.video");for(t in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Video=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this.core=e,this.core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this.core.options),this.swapping=!0,this.previous=s,this.next=s,this.handlers={"change.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&"position"==t.property.name&&(this.previous=this.core.current(),this.next=t.property.value)},this),"drag.owl.vccarousel dragged.owl.vccarousel translated.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&(this.swapping="translated"==t.type)},this),"translate.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this.swapping&&(this.core.options.animateOut||this.core.options.animateIn)&&this.swap()},this)},this.core.$element.on(this.handlers)};n.Defaults={animateOut:!1,animateIn:!1},n.prototype.swap=function(){if(1===this.core.settings.items&&t.support.animation&&t.support.transition){this.core.speed(0);var e,i=t.proxy(this.clear,this),s=this.core.$stage.children().eq(this.previous),n=this.core.$stage.children().eq(this.next),o=this.core.settings.animateIn,r=this.core.settings.animateOut;this.core.current()!==this.previous&&(r&&(e=this.core.coordinates(this.previous)-this.core.coordinates(this.next),s.one(t.support.animation.end,i).css({left:e+"px"}).addClass("animated owl-animated-out").addClass(r)),o&&n.one(t.support.animation.end,i).addClass("animated owl-animated-in").addClass(o))}},n.prototype.clear=function(e){t(e.target).css({left:""}).removeClass("animated owl-animated-out owl-animated-in").removeClass(this.core.settings.animateIn).removeClass(this.core.settings.animateOut),this.core.onTransitionEnd()},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;for(t in this.handlers)this.core.$element.off(t,this.handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Animate=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._interval=null,this._paused=!1,this._handlers={"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&"settings"===t.property.name&&(this._core.settings.autoplay?this.play():this.stop())},this),"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoplay&&this.play()},this),"play.owl.autoplay":t.proxy(function(t,e,i){t.namespace&&this.play(e,i)},this),"stop.owl.autoplay":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this.stop()},this),"mouseover.owl.autoplay":t.proxy(function(){this._core.settings.autoplayHoverPause&&this._core.is("rotating")&&this.pause()},this),"mouseleave.owl.autoplay":t.proxy(function(){this._core.settings.autoplayHoverPause&&this._core.is("rotating")&&this.play(); },this)},this._core.$element.on(this._handlers),this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options)};n.Defaults={autoplay:!1,autoplayTimeout:5e3,autoplayHoverPause:!1,autoplaySpeed:!1},n.prototype.play=function(s,n){this._paused=!1,this._core.is("rotating")||(this._core.enter("rotating"),this._interval=e.setInterval(t.proxy(function(){this._paused||this._core.is("busy")||this._core.is("interacting")||i.hidden||this._core.next(n||this._core.settings.autoplaySpeed)},this),s||this._core.settings.autoplayTimeout))},n.prototype.stop=function(){this._core.is("rotating")&&(e.clearInterval(this._interval),this._core.leave("rotating"))},n.prototype.pause=function(){this._core.is("rotating")&&(this._paused=!0)},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;this.stop();for(t in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.autoplay=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){"use strict";var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._initialized=!1,this._pages=[],this._controls={},this._templates=[],this.$element=this._core.$element,this._overrides={next:this._core.next,prev:this._core.prev,to:this._core.to},this._handlers={"prepared.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(e){e.namespace&&this._core.settings.dotsData&&this._templates.push('
'+t(e.content).find("[data-dot]").andSelf("[data-dot]").attr("data-dot")+"
")},this),"added.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.dotsData&&this._templates.splice(t.position,0,this._templates.pop())},this),"remove.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.dotsData&&this._templates.splice(t.position,1)},this),"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&"position"==t.property.name&&this.draw()},this),"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&!this._initialized&&(this._core.trigger("initialize",null,"navigation"),this.initialize(),this.update(),this.draw(),this._initialized=!0,this._core.trigger("initialized",null,"navigation"))},this),"refreshed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._initialized&&(this._core.trigger("refresh",null,"navigation"),this.update(),this.draw(),this._core.trigger("refreshed",null,"navigation"))},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this.$element.on(this._handlers)};n.Defaults={nav:!1,navText:["prev","next"],navSpeed:!1,navElement:"div",navContainer:!1,navContainerClass:"owl-nav",navClass:["owl-prev","owl-next"],slideBy:1,dotClass:"owl-dot",dotsClass:"owl-dots",dots:!0,dotsEach:!1,dotsData:!1,dotsSpeed:!1,dotsContainer:!1},n.prototype.initialize=function(){var e,i=this._core.settings;this._controls.$relative=(i.navContainer?t(i.navContainer):t("
").addClass(i.navContainerClass).appendTo(this.$element)).addClass("disabled"),this._controls.$previous=t("<"+i.navElement+">").addClass(i.navClass[0]).html(i.navText[0]).prependTo(this._controls.$relative).on("click",t.proxy(function(t){this.prev(i.navSpeed)},this)),this._controls.$next=t("<"+i.navElement+">").addClass(i.navClass[1]).html(i.navText[1]).appendTo(this._controls.$relative).on("click",t.proxy(function(t){this.next(i.navSpeed)},this)),i.dotsData||(this._templates=[t("
").addClass(i.dotClass).append(t("")).prop("outerHTML")]),this._controls.$absolute=(i.dotsContainer?t(i.dotsContainer):t("
").addClass(i.dotsClass).appendTo(this.$element)).addClass("disabled"),this._controls.$absolute.on("click","div",t.proxy(function(e){var s=t(e.target).parent().is(this._controls.$absolute)?t(e.target).index():t(e.target).parent().index();e.preventDefault(),this.to(s,i.dotsSpeed)},this));for(e in this._overrides)this._core[e]=t.proxy(this[e],this)},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e,i,s;for(t in this._handlers)this.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(e in this._controls)this._controls[e].remove();for(s in this.overides)this._core[s]=this._overrides[s];for(i in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[i]&&(this[i]=null)},n.prototype.update=function(){var t,e,i,s=this._core.clones().length/2,n=s+this._core.items().length,o=this._core.maximum(!0),r=this._core.settings,a=r.center||r.autoWidth||r.dotsData?1:r.dotsEach||r.items;if("page"!==r.slideBy&&(r.slideBy=Math.min(r.slideBy,r.items)),r.dots||"page"==r.slideBy)for(this._pages=[],t=s,e=0,i=0;n>t;t++){if(e>=a||0===e){if(this._pages.push({start:Math.min(o,t-s),end:t-s+a-1}),Math.min(o,t-s)===o)break;e=0,++i}e+=this._core.mergers(this._core.relative(t))}},n.prototype.draw=function(){var e,i=this._core.settings,s=this._core.items().length<=i.items,n=this._core.relative(this._core.current()),o=i.loop||i.rewind;this._controls.$relative.toggleClass("disabled",!i.nav||s),i.nav&&(this._controls.$previous.toggleClass("disabled",!o&&n<=this._core.minimum(!0)),this._controls.$next.toggleClass("disabled",!o&&n>=this._core.maximum(!0))),this._controls.$absolute.toggleClass("disabled",!i.dots||s),i.dots&&(e=this._pages.length-this._controls.$absolute.children().length,i.dotsData&&0!==e?this._controls.$absolute.html(this._templates.join("")):e>0?this._controls.$absolute.append(new Array(e+1).join(this._templates[0])):0>e&&this._controls.$absolute.children().slice(e).remove(),this._controls.$absolute.find(".active").removeClass("active"),this._controls.$absolute.children().eq(t.inArray(this.current(),this._pages)).addClass("active"))},n.prototype.onTrigger=function(e){var i=this._core.settings;e.page={index:t.inArray(this.current(),this._pages),count:this._pages.length,size:i&&(i.center||i.autoWidth||i.dotsData?1:i.dotsEach||i.items)}},n.prototype.current=function(){var e=this._core.relative(this._core.current());return t.grep(this._pages,t.proxy(function(t,i){return t.start<=e&&t.end>=e},this)).pop()},n.prototype.getPosition=function(e){var i,s,n=this._core.settings;return"page"==n.slideBy?(i=t.inArray(this.current(),this._pages),s=this._pages.length,e?++i:--i,i=this._pages[(i%s+s)%s].start):(i=this._core.relative(this._core.current()),s=this._core.items().length,e?i+=n.slideBy:i-=n.slideBy),i},n.prototype.next=function(e){t.proxy(this._overrides.to,this._core)(this.getPosition(!0),e)},n.prototype.prev=function(e){t.proxy(this._overrides.to,this._core)(this.getPosition(!1),e)},n.prototype.to=function(e,i,s){var n;s?t.proxy(this._overrides.to,this._core)(e,i):(n=this._pages.length,t.proxy(this._overrides.to,this._core)(this._pages[(e%n+n)%n].start,i))},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Navigation=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){"use strict";var n=function(i){this._core=i,this._hashes={},this.$element=this._core.$element,this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(i){i.namespace&&"URLHash"===this._core.settings.startPosition&&t(e).trigger("hashchange.owl.navigation")},this),"prepared.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(e){if(e.namespace){var i=t(e.content).find("[data-hash]").andSelf("[data-hash]").attr("data-hash");if(!i)return;this._hashes[i]=e.content}},this),"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(i){if(i.namespace&&"position"===i.property.name){var s=this._core.items(this._core.relative(this._core.current())),n=t.map(this._hashes,function(t,e){return t===s?e:null}).join();if(!n||e.location.hash.slice(1)===n)return;e.location.hash=n}},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this.$element.on(this._handlers),t(e).on("hashchange.owl.navigation",t.proxy(function(t){var i=e.location.hash.substring(1),n=this._core.$stage.children(),o=this._hashes[i]&&n.index(this._hashes[i]);o!==s&&o!==this._core.current()&&this._core.to(this._core.relative(o),!1,!0)},this))};n.Defaults={URLhashListener:!1},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var i,s;t(e).off("hashchange.owl.navigation");for(i in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(i,this._handlers[i]);for(s in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[s]&&(this[s]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Hash=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){function n(e,i){var n=!1,o=e.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+e.slice(1);return t.each((e+" "+a.join(o+" ")+o).split(" "),function(t,e){return r[e]!==s?(n=i?e:!0,!1):void 0}),n}function o(t){return n(t,!0)}var r=t("").get(0).style,a="Webkit Moz O ms".split(" "),h={transition:{end:{WebkitTransition:"webkitTransitionEnd",MozTransition:"transitionend",OTransition:"oTransitionEnd",transition:"transitionend"}},animation:{end:{WebkitAnimation:"webkitAnimationEnd",MozAnimation:"animationend",OAnimation:"oAnimationEnd",animation:"animationend"}}},l={csstransforms:function(){return!!n("transform")},csstransforms3d:function(){return!!n("perspective")},csstransitions:function(){return!!n("transition")},cssanimations:function(){return!!n("animation")}};l.csstransitions()&&(t.support.transition=new String(o("transition")),t.support.transition.end=h.transition.end[t.support.transition]),l.cssanimations()&&(t.support.animation=new String(o("animation")),t.support.animation.end=h.animation.end[t.support.animation]),l.csstransforms()&&(t.support.transform=new String(o("transform")),t.support.transform3d=l.csstransforms3d())}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document); !function(t,e,i,s){function n(e,i){this.settings=null,this.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,i),this.$element=t(e),this._handlers={},this._plugins={},this._supress={},this._current=null,this._speed=null,this._coordinates=[],this._breakpoint=null,this._width=null,this._items=[],this._clones=[],this._mergers=[],this._widths=[],this._invalidated={},this._pipe=[],this._drag={time:null,target:null,pointer:null,stage:{start:null,current:null},direction:null},this._states={current:{},tags:{initializing:["busy"],animating:["busy"],dragging:["interacting"]}},t.each(["onResize","onThrottledResize"],t.proxy(function(e,i){this._handlers[i]=t.proxy(this[i],this)},this)),t.each(n.Plugins,t.proxy(function(t,e){this._plugins[t[0].toLowerCase()+t.slice(1)]=new e(this)},this)),t.each(n.Workers,t.proxy(function(e,i){this._pipe.push({filter:i.filter,run:t.proxy(i.run,this)})},this)),this.setup(),this.initialize()}n.Defaults={items:3,loop:!1,center:!1,rewind:!1,mouseDrag:!0,touchDrag:!0,pullDrag:!0,freeDrag:!1,margin:0,stagePadding:0,merge:!1,mergeFit:!0,autoWidth:!1,startPosition:0,rtl:!1,smartSpeed:250,fluidSpeed:!1,dragEndSpeed:!1,responsive:{},responsiveRefreshRate:200,responsiveBaseElement:e,fallbackEasing:"swing",info:!1,nestedItemSelector:!1,itemElement:"div",stageElement:"div",refreshClass:"owl-refresh",loadedClass:"owl-loaded",loadingClass:"owl-loading",rtlClass:"owl-rtl",responsiveClass:"owl-responsive",dragClass:"owl-drag",itemClass:"owl-item",stageClass:"owl-stage",stageOuterClass:"owl-stage-outer",grabClass:"owl-grab"},n.Width={Default:"default",Inner:"inner",Outer:"outer"},n.Type={Event:"event",State:"state"},n.Plugins={},n.Workers=[{filter:["width","settings"],run:function(){this._width=this.$element.width()}},{filter:["width","items","settings"],run:function(t){t.current=this._items&&this._items[this.relative(this._current)]}},{filter:["items","settings"],run:function(){this.$stage.children(".cloned").remove()}},{filter:["width","items","settings"],run:function(t){var e=this.settings.margin||"",i=!this.settings.autoWidth,s=this.settings.rtl,n={width:"auto","margin-left":s?e:"","margin-right":s?"":e};!i&&this.$stage.children().css(n),t.css=n}},{filter:["width","items","settings"],run:function(t){var e=(this.width()/this.settings.items).toFixed(3)-this.settings.margin,i=null,s=this._items.length,n=!this.settings.autoWidth,o=[];for(t.items={merge:!1,width:e};s--;)i=this._mergers[s],i=this.settings.mergeFit&&Math.min(i,this.settings.items)||i,t.items.merge=i>1||t.items.merge,o[s]=n?e*i:this._items[s].width();this._widths=o}},{filter:["items","settings"],run:function(){var e=[],i=this._items,s=this.settings,n=Math.max(2*s.items,4),o=2*Math.ceil(i.length/2),r=s.loop&&i.length?s.rewind?n:Math.max(n,o):0,a="",h="";for(r/=2;r--;)e.push(this.normalize(e.length/2,!0)),a+=i[e[e.length-1]][0].outerHTML,e.push(this.normalize(i.length-1-(e.length-1)/2,!0)),h=i[e[e.length-1]][0].outerHTML+h;this._clones=e,t(a).addClass("cloned").appendTo(this.$stage),t(h).addClass("cloned").prependTo(this.$stage)}},{filter:["width","items","settings"],run:function(){for(var t=this.settings.rtl?1:-1,e=this._clones.length+this._items.length,i=-1,s=0,n=0,o=[];++ii;i++)t=this._coordinates[i-1]||0,e=Math.abs(this._coordinates[i])+o*n,(this.op(t,"<=",r)&&this.op(t,">",a)||this.op(e,"<",r)&&this.op(e,">",a))&&h.push(i);this.$stage.children(".active").removeClass("active"),this.$stage.children(":eq("+h.join("), :eq(")+")").addClass("active"),this.settings.center&&(this.$stage.children(".center").removeClass("center"),this.$stage.children().eq(this.current()).addClass("center"))}}],n.prototype.initialize=function(){if(this.enter("initializing"),this.trigger("initialize"),this.$element.toggleClass(this.settings.rtlClass,this.settings.rtl),this.settings.autoWidth&&!this.is("pre-loading")){var e,i,n;e=this.$element.find("img"),i=this.settings.nestedItemSelector?"."+this.settings.nestedItemSelector:s,n=this.$element.children(i).width(),e.length&&0>=n&&this.preloadAutoWidthImages(e)}this.$element.addClass(this.options.loadingClass),this.$stage=t("<"+this.settings.stageElement+' class="'+this.settings.stageClass+'"/>').wrap('
'),this.$element.append(this.$stage.parent()),this.replace(this.$element.children().not(this.$stage.parent())),this.$element.is(":visible")?this.refresh():this.invalidate("width"),this.$element.removeClass(this.options.loadingClass).addClass(this.options.loadedClass),this.registerEventHandlers(),this.leave("initializing"),this.trigger("initialized")},n.prototype.setup=function(){var e=this.viewport(),i=this.options.responsive,s=-1,n=null;i?(t.each(i,function(t){e>=t&&t>s&&(s=Number(t))}),n=t.extend({},this.options,i[s]),delete n.responsive,n.responsiveClass&&this.$element.attr("class",this.$element.attr("class").replace(new RegExp("("+this.options.responsiveClass+"-)\\S+\\s","g"),"$1"+s))):n=t.extend({},this.options),(null===this.settings||this._breakpoint!==s)&&(this.trigger("change",{property:{name:"settings",value:n}}),this._breakpoint=s,this.settings=n,this.invalidate("settings"),this.trigger("changed",{property:{name:"settings",value:this.settings}}))},n.prototype.optionsLogic=function(){this.settings.autoWidth&&(this.settings.stagePadding=!1,this.settings.merge=!1)},n.prototype.prepare=function(e){var i=this.trigger("prepare",{content:e});return i.data||(i.data=t("<"+this.settings.itemElement+"/>").addClass(this.options.itemClass).append(e)),this.trigger("prepared",{content:i.data}),i.data},n.prototype.update=function(){for(var e=0,i=this._pipe.length,s=t.proxy(function(t){return this[t]},this._invalidated),n={};i>e;)(this._invalidated.all||t.grep(this._pipe[e].filter,s).length>0)&&this._pipe[e].run(n),e++;this._invalidated={},!this.is("valid")&&this.enter("valid")},n.prototype.width=function(t){switch(t=t||n.Width.Default){case n.Width.Inner:case n.Width.Outer:return this._width;default:return this._width-2*this.settings.stagePadding+this.settings.margin}},n.prototype.refresh=function(){this.enter("refreshing"),this.trigger("refresh"),this.setup(),this.optionsLogic(),this.$element.addClass(this.options.refreshClass),this.update(),this.$element.removeClass(this.options.refreshClass),this.leave("refreshing"),this.trigger("refreshed")},n.prototype.onThrottledResize=function(){e.clearTimeout(this.resizeTimer),this.resizeTimer=e.setTimeout(this._handlers.onResize,this.settings.responsiveRefreshRate)},n.prototype.onResize=function(){return this._items.length?this._width===this.$element.width()?!1:this.$element.is(":visible")?(this.enter("resizing"),this.trigger("resize").isDefaultPrevented()?(this.leave("resizing"),!1):(this.invalidate("width"),this.refresh(),this.leave("resizing"),void this.trigger("resized"))):!1:!1},n.prototype.registerEventHandlers=function(){t.support.transition&&this.$stage.on(t.support.transition.end+".owl.core",t.proxy(this.onTransitionEnd,this)),this.settings.responsive!==!1&&this.on(e,"resize",this._handlers.onThrottledResize),this.settings.mouseDrag&&(this.$element.addClass(this.options.dragClass),this.$stage.on("mousedown.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragStart,this)),this.$stage.on("dragstart.owl.core selectstart.owl.core",function(){return!1})),this.settings.touchDrag&&(this.$stage.on("touchstart.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragStart,this)),this.$stage.on("touchcancel.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragEnd,this)))},n.prototype.onDragStart=function(e){var s=null;3!==e.which&&(t.support.transform?(s=this.$stage.css("transform").replace(/.*\(|\)| /g,"").split(","),s={x:s[16===s.length?12:4],y:s[16===s.length?13:5]}):(s=this.$stage.position(),s={x:this.settings.rtl?s.left+this.$stage.width()-this.width()+this.settings.margin:s.left,y:s.top}),this.is("animating")&&(t.support.transform?this.animate(s.x):this.$stage.stop(),this.invalidate("position")),this.$element.toggleClass(this.options.grabClass,"mousedown"===e.type),this.speed(0),this._drag.time=(new Date).getTime(),this._drag.target=t(e.target),this._drag.stage.start=s,this._drag.stage.current=s,this._drag.pointer=this.pointer(e),t(i).on("mouseup.owl.core touchend.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragEnd,this)),t(i).one("mousemove.owl.core touchmove.owl.core",t.proxy(function(e){var s=this.difference(this._drag.pointer,this.pointer(e));t(i).on("mousemove.owl.core touchmove.owl.core",t.proxy(this.onDragMove,this)),Math.abs(s.x)0^this.settings.rtl?"left":"right";t(i).off(".owl.core"),this.$element.removeClass(this.options.grabClass),(0!==s.x&&this.is("dragging")||!this.is("valid"))&&(this.speed(this.settings.dragEndSpeed||this.settings.smartSpeed),this.current(this.closest(n.x,0!==s.x?o:this._drag.direction)),this.invalidate("position"),this.update(),this._drag.direction=o,(Math.abs(s.x)>3||(new Date).getTime()-this._drag.time>300)&&this._drag.target.one("click.owl.core",function(){return!1})),this.is("dragging")&&(this.leave("dragging"),this.trigger("dragged"))},n.prototype.closest=function(e,i){var s=-1,n=30,o=this.width(),r=this.coordinates();return this.settings.freeDrag||t.each(r,t.proxy(function(t,a){return e>a-n&&a+n>e?s=t:this.op(e,"<",a)&&this.op(e,">",r[t+1]||a-o)&&(s="left"===i?t+1:t),-1===s},this)),this.settings.loop||(this.op(e,">",r[this.minimum()])?s=e=this.minimum():this.op(e,"<",r[this.maximum()])&&(s=e=this.maximum())),s},n.prototype.animate=function(e){var i=this.speed()>0;this.is("animating")&&this.onTransitionEnd(),i&&(this.enter("animating"),this.trigger("translate")),t.support.transform3d&&t.support.transition?this.$stage.css({transform:"translate3d("+e+"px,0px,0px)",transition:this.speed()/1e3+"s"}):i?this.$stage.animate({left:e+"px"},this.speed(),this.settings.fallbackEasing,t.proxy(this.onTransitionEnd,this)):this.$stage.css({left:e+"px"})},n.prototype.is=function(t){return this._states.current[t]&&this._states.current[t]>0},n.prototype.current=function(t){if(t===s)return this._current;if(0===this._items.length)return s;if(t=this.normalize(t),this._current!==t){var e=this.trigger("change",{property:{name:"position",value:t}});e.data!==s&&(t=this.normalize(e.data)),this._current=t,this.invalidate("position"),this.trigger("changed",{property:{name:"position",value:this._current}})}return this._current},n.prototype.invalidate=function(e){return"string"===t.type(e)&&(this._invalidated[e]=!0,this.is("valid")&&this.leave("valid")),t.map(this._invalidated,function(t,e){return e})},n.prototype.reset=function(t){t=this.normalize(t),t!==s&&(this._speed=0,this._current=t,this.suppress(["translate","translated"]),this.animate(this.coordinates(t)),this.release(["translate","translated"]))},n.prototype.normalize=function(e,i){var n=this._items.length,o=i?0:this._clones.length;return!t.isNumeric(e)||1>n?e=s:(0>e||e>=n+o)&&(e=((e-o/2)%n+n)%n+o/2),e},n.prototype.relative=function(t){return t-=this._clones.length/2,this.normalize(t,!0)},n.prototype.maximum=function(t){var e,i=this.settings,s=this._coordinates.length,n=Math.abs(this._coordinates[s-1])-this._width,o=-1;if(i.loop)s=this._clones.length/2+this._items.length-1;else if(i.autoWidth||i.merge)for(;s-o>1;)Math.abs(this._coordinates[e=s+o>>1])0)-(0>n),r=this._items.length,a=this.minimum(),h=this.maximum();this.settings.loop?(!this.settings.rewind&&Math.abs(n)>r/2&&(n+=-1*o*r),t=i+n,s=((t-a)%r+r)%r+a,s!==t&&h>=s-n&&s-n>0&&(i=s-n,t=s,this.reset(i))):this.settings.rewind?(h+=1,t=(t%h+h)%h):t=Math.max(a,Math.min(h,t)),this.speed(this.duration(i,t,e)),this.current(t),this.$element.is(":visible")&&this.update()},n.prototype.next=function(t){t=t||!1,this.to(this.relative(this.current())+1,t)},n.prototype.prev=function(t){t=t||!1,this.to(this.relative(this.current())-1,t)},n.prototype.onTransitionEnd=function(t){return t!==s&&(t.stopPropagation(),(t.target||t.srcElement||t.originalTarget)!==this.$stage.get(0))?!1:(this.leave("animating"),void this.trigger("translated"))},n.prototype.viewport=function(){var s;if(this.options.responsiveBaseElement!==e)s=t(this.options.responsiveBaseElement).width();else if(e.innerWidth)s=e.innerWidth;else{if(!i.documentElement||!i.documentElement.clientWidth)throw"Can not detect viewport width.";s=i.documentElement.clientWidth}return s},n.prototype.replace=function(e){this.$stage.empty(),this._items=[],e&&(e=e instanceof jQuery?e:t(e)),this.settings.nestedItemSelector&&(e=e.find("."+this.settings.nestedItemSelector)),e.filter(function(){return 1===this.nodeType}).each(t.proxy(function(t,e){e=this.prepare(e),this.$stage.append(e),this._items.push(e),this._mergers.push(1*e.find("[data-merge]").andSelf("[data-merge]").attr("data-merge")||1)},this)),this.reset(t.isNumeric(this.settings.startPosition)?this.settings.startPosition:0),this.invalidate("items")},n.prototype.add=function(e,i){var n=this.relative(this._current);i=i===s?this._items.length:this.normalize(i,!0),e=e instanceof jQuery?e:t(e),this.trigger("add",{content:e,position:i}),e=this.prepare(e),0===this._items.length||i===this._items.length?(0===this._items.length&&this.$stage.append(e),0!==this._items.length&&this._items[i-1].after(e),this._items.push(e),this._mergers.push(1*e.find("[data-merge]").andSelf("[data-merge]").attr("data-merge")||1)):(this._items[i].before(e),this._items.splice(i,0,e),this._mergers.splice(i,0,1*e.find("[data-merge]").andSelf("[data-merge]").attr("data-merge")||1)),this._items[n]&&this.reset(this._items[n].index()),this.invalidate("items"),this.trigger("added",{content:e,position:i})},n.prototype.remove=function(t){t=this.normalize(t,!0),t!==s&&(this.trigger("remove",{content:this._items[t],position:t}),this._items[t].remove(),this._items.splice(t,1),this._mergers.splice(t,1),this.invalidate("items"),this.trigger("removed",{content:null,position:t}))},n.prototype.preloadAutoWidthImages=function(e){e.each(t.proxy(function(e,i){this.enter("pre-loading"),i=t(i),t(new Image).one("load",t.proxy(function(t){i.attr("src",t.target.src),i.css("opacity",1),this.leave("pre-loading"),!this.is("pre-loading")&&!this.is("initializing")&&this.refresh()},this)).attr("src",i.attr("src")||i.attr("data-src")||i.attr("data-src-retina"))},this))},n.prototype.destroy=function(){this.$element.off(".owl.core"),this.$stage.off(".owl.core"),t(i).off(".owl.core"),this.settings.responsive!==!1&&(e.clearTimeout(this.resizeTimer),this.off(e,"resize",this._handlers.onThrottledResize));for(var s in this._plugins)this._plugins[s].destroy();this.$stage.children(".cloned").remove(),this.$stage.unwrap(),this.$stage.children().contents().unwrap(),this.$stage.children().unwrap(),this.$element.removeClass(this.options.refreshClass).removeClass(this.options.loadingClass).removeClass(this.options.loadedClass).removeClass(this.options.rtlClass).removeClass(this.options.dragClass).removeClass(this.options.grabClass).attr("class",this.$element.attr("class").replace(new RegExp(this.options.responsiveClass+"-\\S+\\s","g"),"")).removeData("owl.vccarousel")},n.prototype.op=function(t,e,i){var s=this.settings.rtl;switch(e){case"<":return s?t>i:i>t;case">":return s?i>t:t>i;case">=":return s?i>=t:t>=i;case"<=":return s?t>=i:i>=t}},n.prototype.on=function(t,e,i,s){t.addEventListener?t.addEventListener(e,i,s):t.attachEvent&&t.attachEvent("on"+e,i)},n.prototype.off=function(t,e,i,s){t.removeEventListener?t.removeEventListener(e,i,s):t.detachEvent&&t.detachEvent("on"+e,i)},n.prototype.trigger=function(e,i,s,o,r){var a={item:{count:this._items.length,index:this.current()}},h=t.camelCase(t.grep(["on",e,s],function(t){return t}).join("-").toLowerCase()),l=t.Event([e,"owl",s||"vccarousel"].join(".").toLowerCase(),t.extend({relatedTarget:this},a,i));return this._supress[e]||(t.each(this._plugins,function(t,e){e.onTrigger&&e.onTrigger(l)}),this.register({type:n.Type.Event,name:e}),this.$element.trigger(l),this.settings&&"function"==typeof this.settings[h]&&this.settings[h].call(this,l)),l},n.prototype.enter=function(e){t.each([e].concat(this._states.tags[e]||[]),t.proxy(function(t,e){this._states.current[e]===s&&(this._states.current[e]=0),this._states.current[e]++},this))},n.prototype.leave=function(e){t.each([e].concat(this._states.tags[e]||[]),t.proxy(function(t,e){this._states.current[e]--},this))},n.prototype.register=function(e){if(e.type===n.Type.Event){if(t.event.special[e.name]||(t.event.special[e.name]={}),!t.event.special[e.name].owl){var i=t.event.special[e.name]._default;t.event.special[e.name]._default=function(t){return!i||!i.apply||t.namespace&&-1!==t.namespace.indexOf("owl")?t.namespace&&t.namespace.indexOf("owl")>-1:i.apply(this,arguments)},t.event.special[e.name].owl=!0}}else e.type===n.Type.State&&(this._states.tags[e.name]?this._states.tags[e.name]=this._states.tags[e.name].concat(e.tags):this._states.tags[e.name]=e.tags,this._states.tags[e.name]=t.grep(this._states.tags[e.name],t.proxy(function(i,s){return t.inArray(i,this._states.tags[e.name])===s},this)))},n.prototype.suppress=function(e){t.each(e,t.proxy(function(t,e){this._supress[e]=!0},this))},n.prototype.release=function(e){t.each(e,t.proxy(function(t,e){delete this._supress[e]},this))},n.prototype.pointer=function(t){var i={x:null,y:null};return t=t.originalEvent||t||e.event,t=t.touches&&t.touches.length?t.touches[0]:t.changedTouches&&t.changedTouches.length?t.changedTouches[0]:t,t.pageX?(i.x=t.pageX,i.y=t.pageY):(i.x=t.clientX,i.y=t.clientY),i},n.prototype.difference=function(t,e){return{x:t.x-e.x,y:t.y-e.y}},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel=function(e){var i=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,1);return this.each(function(){var s=t(this),o=s.data("owl.vccarousel");o||(o=new n(this,"object"==typeof e&&e),s.data("owl.vccarousel",o),t.each(["next","prev","to","destroy","refresh","replace","add","remove"],function(e,i){o.register({type:n.Type.Event,name:i}),o.$element.on(i+".owl.vccarousel.core",t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&t.relatedTarget!==this&&(this.suppress([i]),o[i].apply(this,[].slice.call(arguments,1)),this.release([i]))},o))})),"string"==typeof e&&"_"!==e.charAt(0)&&o[e].apply(o,i)})},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._interval=null,this._visible=null,this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoRefresh&&this.watch()},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this._core.$element.on(this._handlers)};n.Defaults={autoRefresh:!0,autoRefreshInterval:500},n.prototype.watch=function(){this._interval||(this._visible=this._core.$element.is(":visible"),this._interval=e.setInterval(t.proxy(this.refresh,this),this._core.settings.autoRefreshInterval))},n.prototype.refresh=function(){this._core.$element.is(":visible")!==this._visible&&(this._visible=!this._visible,this._core.$element.toggleClass("owl-hidden",!this._visible),this._visible&&this._core.invalidate("width")&&this._core.refresh())},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,i;e.clearInterval(this._interval);for(t in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(i in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[i]&&(this[i]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.AutoRefresh=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._loaded=[],this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel change.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(e){if(e.namespace&&this._core.settings&&this._core.settings.lazyLoad&&(e.property&&"position"==e.property.name||"initialized"==e.type))for(var i=this._core.settings,s=i.center&&Math.ceil(i.items/2)||i.items,n=i.center&&-1*s||0,o=(e.property&&e.property.value||this._core.current())+n,r=this._core.clones().length,a=t.proxy(function(t,e){this.load(e)},this);n++-1||(n.each(t.proxy(function(i,s){var n,o=t(s),r=e.devicePixelRatio>1&&o.attr("data-src-retina")||o.attr("data-src");this._core.trigger("load",{element:o,url:r},"lazy"),o.is("img")?o.one("load.owl.lazy",t.proxy(function(){o.css("opacity",1),this._core.trigger("loaded",{element:o,url:r},"lazy")},this)).attr("src",r):(n=new Image,n.onload=t.proxy(function(){o.css({"background-image":"url("+r+")",opacity:"1"}),this._core.trigger("loaded",{element:o,url:r},"lazy")},this),n.src=r)},this)),this._loaded.push(s.get(0)))},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;for(t in this.handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this.handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Lazy=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel refreshed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoHeight&&this.update()},this),"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoHeight&&"position"==t.property.name&&this.update()},this),"loaded.owl.lazy":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoHeight&&t.element.closest("."+this._core.settings.itemClass).index()===this._core.current()&&this.update()},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this._core.$element.on(this._handlers)};n.Defaults={autoHeight:!1,autoHeightClass:"owl-height"},n.prototype.update=function(){this._core.$stage.parent().height(this._core.$stage.children().eq(this._core.current()).height()).addClass(this._core.settings.autoHeightClass)},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;for(t in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.AutoHeight=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._videos={},this._playing=null,this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.register({type:"state",name:"playing",tags:["interacting"]})},this),"resize.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.video&&this.isInFullScreen()&&t.preventDefault()},this),"refreshed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.is("resizing")&&this._core.$stage.find(".cloned .owl-video-frame").remove()},this),"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&"position"===t.property.name&&this._playing&&this.stop()},this),"prepared.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(e){if(e.namespace){var i=t(e.content).find(".owl-video");i.length&&(i.css("display","none"),this.fetch(i,t(e.content)))}},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this._core.$element.on(this._handlers),this._core.$element.on("click.owl.video",".owl-video-play-icon",t.proxy(function(t){this.play(t)},this))};n.Defaults={video:!1,videoHeight:!1,videoWidth:!1},n.prototype.fetch=function(t,e){var i=t.attr("data-vimeo-id")?"vimeo":"youtube",s=t.attr("data-vimeo-id")||t.attr("data-youtube-id"),n=t.attr("data-width")||this._core.settings.videoWidth,o=t.attr("data-height")||this._core.settings.videoHeight,r=t.attr("href");if(!r)throw new Error("Missing video URL.");if(s=r.match(/(http:|https:|)\/\/(player.|www.)?(vimeo\.com|youtu(be\.com|\.be|be\.googleapis\.com))\/(video\/|embed\/|watch\?v=|v\/)?([A-Za-z0-9._%-]*)(\&\S+)?/),s[3].indexOf("youtu")>-1)i="youtube";else{if(!(s[3].indexOf("vimeo")>-1))throw new Error("Video URL not supported.");i="vimeo"}s=s[6],this._videos[r]={type:i,id:s,width:n,height:o},e.attr("data-video",r),this.thumbnail(t,this._videos[r])},n.prototype.thumbnail=function(e,i){var s,n,o,r=i.width&&i.height?'style="width:'+i.width+"px;height:"+i.height+'px;"':"",a=e.find("img"),h="src",l="",c=this._core.settings,p=function(t){n='
',s=c.lazyLoad?'
':'
',e.after(s),e.after(n)};return e.wrap('
"),this._core.settings.lazyLoad&&(h="data-src",l="owl-lazy"),a.length?(p(a.attr(h)),a.remove(),!1):void("youtube"===i.type?(o="http://img.youtube.com/vi/"+i.id+"/hqdefault.jpg",p(o)):"vimeo"===i.type&&t.ajax({type:"GET",url:"http://vimeo.com/api/v2/video/"+i.id+".json",jsonp:"callback",dataType:"jsonp",success:function(t){o=t[0].thumbnail_large,p(o)}}))},n.prototype.stop=function(){this._core.trigger("stop",null,"video"),this._playing.find(".owl-video-frame").remove(),this._playing.removeClass("owl-video-playing"),this._playing=null,this._core.leave("playing"),this._core.trigger("stopped",null,"video")},n.prototype.play=function(e){var i,s=t(e.target),n=s.closest("."+this._core.settings.itemClass),o=this._videos[n.attr("data-video")],r=o.width||"100%",a=o.height||this._core.$stage.height();this._playing||(this._core.enter("playing"),this._core.trigger("play",null,"video"),n=this._core.items(this._core.relative(n.index())),this._core.reset(n.index()),"youtube"===o.type?i='':"vimeo"===o.type&&(i=''),t('
'+i+"
").insertAfter(n.find(".owl-video")),this._playing=n.addClass("owl-video-playing"))},n.prototype.isInFullScreen=function(){var e=i.fullscreenElement||i.mozFullScreenElement||i.webkitFullscreenElement;return e&&t(e).parent().hasClass("owl-video-frame")},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;this._core.$element.off("click.owl.video");for(t in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Video=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this.core=e,this.core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this.core.options),this.swapping=!0,this.previous=s,this.next=s,this.handlers={"change.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&"position"==t.property.name&&(this.previous=this.core.current(),this.next=t.property.value)},this),"drag.owl.vccarousel dragged.owl.vccarousel translated.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&(this.swapping="translated"==t.type)},this),"translate.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this.swapping&&(this.core.options.animateOut||this.core.options.animateIn)&&this.swap()},this)},this.core.$element.on(this.handlers)};n.Defaults={animateOut:!1,animateIn:!1},n.prototype.swap=function(){if(1===this.core.settings.items&&t.support.animation&&t.support.transition){this.core.speed(0);var e,i=t.proxy(this.clear,this),s=this.core.$stage.children().eq(this.previous),n=this.core.$stage.children().eq(this.next),o=this.core.settings.animateIn,r=this.core.settings.animateOut;this.core.current()!==this.previous&&(r&&(e=this.core.coordinates(this.previous)-this.core.coordinates(this.next),s.one(t.support.animation.end,i).css({left:e+"px"}).addClass("animated owl-animated-out").addClass(r)),o&&n.one(t.support.animation.end,i).addClass("animated owl-animated-in").addClass(o))}},n.prototype.clear=function(e){t(e.target).css({left:""}).removeClass("animated owl-animated-out owl-animated-in").removeClass(this.core.settings.animateIn).removeClass(this.core.settings.animateOut),this.core.onTransitionEnd()},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;for(t in this.handlers)this.core.$element.off(t,this.handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Animate=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._interval=null,this._paused=!1,this._handlers={"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&"settings"===t.property.name&&(this._core.settings.autoplay?this.play():this.stop())},this),"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.autoplay&&this.play()},this),"play.owl.autoplay":t.proxy(function(t,e,i){t.namespace&&this.play(e,i)},this),"stop.owl.autoplay":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this.stop()},this),"mouseover.owl.autoplay":t.proxy(function(){this._core.settings.autoplayHoverPause&&this._core.is("rotating")&&this.pause()},this),"mouseleave.owl.autoplay":t.proxy(function(){this._core.settings.autoplayHoverPause&&this._core.is("rotating")&&this.play(); },this)},this._core.$element.on(this._handlers),this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options)};n.Defaults={autoplay:!1,autoplayTimeout:5e3,autoplayHoverPause:!1,autoplaySpeed:!1},n.prototype.play=function(s,n){this._paused=!1,this._core.is("rotating")||(this._core.enter("rotating"),this._interval=e.setInterval(t.proxy(function(){this._paused||this._core.is("busy")||this._core.is("interacting")||i.hidden||this._core.next(n||this._core.settings.autoplaySpeed)},this),s||this._core.settings.autoplayTimeout))},n.prototype.stop=function(){this._core.is("rotating")&&(e.clearInterval(this._interval),this._core.leave("rotating"))},n.prototype.pause=function(){this._core.is("rotating")&&(this._paused=!0)},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e;this.stop();for(t in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(e in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[e]&&(this[e]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.autoplay=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){"use strict";var n=function(e){this._core=e,this._initialized=!1,this._pages=[],this._controls={},this._templates=[],this.$element=this._core.$element,this._overrides={next:this._core.next,prev:this._core.prev,to:this._core.to},this._handlers={"prepared.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(e){e.namespace&&this._core.settings.dotsData&&this._templates.push('
'+t(e.content).find("[data-dot]").andSelf("[data-dot]").attr("data-dot")+"
")},this),"added.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.dotsData&&this._templates.splice(t.position,0,this._templates.pop())},this),"remove.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._core.settings.dotsData&&this._templates.splice(t.position,1)},this),"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&"position"==t.property.name&&this.draw()},this),"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&!this._initialized&&(this._core.trigger("initialize",null,"navigation"),this.initialize(),this.update(),this.draw(),this._initialized=!0,this._core.trigger("initialized",null,"navigation"))},this),"refreshed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(t){t.namespace&&this._initialized&&(this._core.trigger("refresh",null,"navigation"),this.update(),this.draw(),this._core.trigger("refreshed",null,"navigation"))},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this.$element.on(this._handlers)};n.Defaults={nav:!1,navText:["prev","next"],navSpeed:!1,navElement:"div",navContainer:!1,navContainerClass:"owl-nav",navClass:["owl-prev","owl-next"],slideBy:1,dotClass:"owl-dot",dotsClass:"owl-dots",dots:!0,dotsEach:!1,dotsData:!1,dotsSpeed:!1,dotsContainer:!1},n.prototype.initialize=function(){var e,i=this._core.settings;this._controls.$relative=(i.navContainer?t(i.navContainer):t("
").addClass(i.navContainerClass).appendTo(this.$element)).addClass("disabled"),this._controls.$previous=t("<"+i.navElement+">").addClass(i.navClass[0]).html(i.navText[0]).prependTo(this._controls.$relative).on("click",t.proxy(function(t){this.prev(i.navSpeed)},this)),this._controls.$next=t("<"+i.navElement+">").addClass(i.navClass[1]).html(i.navText[1]).appendTo(this._controls.$relative).on("click",t.proxy(function(t){this.next(i.navSpeed)},this)),i.dotsData||(this._templates=[t("
").addClass(i.dotClass).append(t("")).prop("outerHTML")]),this._controls.$absolute=(i.dotsContainer?t(i.dotsContainer):t("
").addClass(i.dotsClass).appendTo(this.$element)).addClass("disabled"),this._controls.$absolute.on("click","div",t.proxy(function(e){var s=t(e.target).parent().is(this._controls.$absolute)?t(e.target).index():t(e.target).parent().index();e.preventDefault(),this.to(s,i.dotsSpeed)},this));for(e in this._overrides)this._core[e]=t.proxy(this[e],this)},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var t,e,i,s;for(t in this._handlers)this.$element.off(t,this._handlers[t]);for(e in this._controls)this._controls[e].remove();for(s in this.overides)this._core[s]=this._overrides[s];for(i in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[i]&&(this[i]=null)},n.prototype.update=function(){var t,e,i,s=this._core.clones().length/2,n=s+this._core.items().length,o=this._core.maximum(!0),r=this._core.settings,a=r.center||r.autoWidth||r.dotsData?1:r.dotsEach||r.items;if("page"!==r.slideBy&&(r.slideBy=Math.min(r.slideBy,r.items)),r.dots||"page"==r.slideBy)for(this._pages=[],t=s,e=0,i=0;n>t;t++){if(e>=a||0===e){if(this._pages.push({start:Math.min(o,t-s),end:t-s+a-1}),Math.min(o,t-s)===o)break;e=0,++i}e+=this._core.mergers(this._core.relative(t))}},n.prototype.draw=function(){var e,i=this._core.settings,s=this._core.items().length<=i.items,n=this._core.relative(this._core.current()),o=i.loop||i.rewind;this._controls.$relative.toggleClass("disabled",!i.nav||s),i.nav&&(this._controls.$previous.toggleClass("disabled",!o&&n<=this._core.minimum(!0)),this._controls.$next.toggleClass("disabled",!o&&n>=this._core.maximum(!0))),this._controls.$absolute.toggleClass("disabled",!i.dots||s),i.dots&&(e=this._pages.length-this._controls.$absolute.children().length,i.dotsData&&0!==e?this._controls.$absolute.html(this._templates.join("")):e>0?this._controls.$absolute.append(new Array(e+1).join(this._templates[0])):0>e&&this._controls.$absolute.children().slice(e).remove(),this._controls.$absolute.find(".active").removeClass("active"),this._controls.$absolute.children().eq(t.inArray(this.current(),this._pages)).addClass("active"))},n.prototype.onTrigger=function(e){var i=this._core.settings;e.page={index:t.inArray(this.current(),this._pages),count:this._pages.length,size:i&&(i.center||i.autoWidth||i.dotsData?1:i.dotsEach||i.items)}},n.prototype.current=function(){var e=this._core.relative(this._core.current());return t.grep(this._pages,t.proxy(function(t,i){return t.start<=e&&t.end>=e},this)).pop()},n.prototype.getPosition=function(e){var i,s,n=this._core.settings;return"page"==n.slideBy?(i=t.inArray(this.current(),this._pages),s=this._pages.length,e?++i:--i,i=this._pages[(i%s+s)%s].start):(i=this._core.relative(this._core.current()),s=this._core.items().length,e?i+=n.slideBy:i-=n.slideBy),i},n.prototype.next=function(e){t.proxy(this._overrides.to,this._core)(this.getPosition(!0),e)},n.prototype.prev=function(e){t.proxy(this._overrides.to,this._core)(this.getPosition(!1),e)},n.prototype.to=function(e,i,s){var n;s?t.proxy(this._overrides.to,this._core)(e,i):(n=this._pages.length,t.proxy(this._overrides.to,this._core)(this._pages[(e%n+n)%n].start,i))},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Navigation=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){"use strict";var n=function(i){this._core=i,this._hashes={},this.$element=this._core.$element,this._handlers={"initialized.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(i){i.namespace&&"URLHash"===this._core.settings.startPosition&&t(e).trigger("hashchange.owl.navigation")},this),"prepared.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(e){if(e.namespace){var i=t(e.content).find("[data-hash]").andSelf("[data-hash]").attr("data-hash");if(!i)return;this._hashes[i]=e.content}},this),"changed.owl.vccarousel":t.proxy(function(i){if(i.namespace&&"position"===i.property.name){var s=this._core.items(this._core.relative(this._core.current())),n=t.map(this._hashes,function(t,e){return t===s?e:null}).join();if(!n||e.location.hash.slice(1)===n)return;e.location.hash=n}},this)},this._core.options=t.extend({},n.Defaults,this._core.options),this.$element.on(this._handlers),t(e).on("hashchange.owl.navigation",t.proxy(function(t){var i=e.location.hash.substring(1),n=this._core.$stage.children(),o=this._hashes[i]&&n.index(this._hashes[i]);o!==s&&o!==this._core.current()&&this._core.to(this._core.relative(o),!1,!0)},this))};n.Defaults={URLhashListener:!1},n.prototype.destroy=function(){var i,s;t(e).off("hashchange.owl.navigation");for(i in this._handlers)this._core.$element.off(i,this._handlers[i]);for(s in Object.getOwnPropertyNames(this))"function"!=typeof this[s]&&(this[s]=null)},t.fn.vcOwlCarousel.Constructor.Plugins.Hash=n}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document),function(t,e,i,s){function n(e,i){var n=!1,o=e.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+e.slice(1);return t.each((e+" "+a.join(o+" ")+o).split(" "),function(t,e){return r[e]!==s?(n=i?e:!0,!1):void 0}),n}function o(t){return n(t,!0)}var r=t("").get(0).style,a="Webkit Moz O ms".split(" "),h={transition:{end:{WebkitTransition:"webkitTransitionEnd",MozTransition:"transitionend",OTransition:"oTransitionEnd",transition:"transitionend"}},animation:{end:{WebkitAnimation:"webkitAnimationEnd",MozAnimation:"animationend",OAnimation:"oAnimationEnd",animation:"animationend"}}},l={csstransforms:function(){return!!n("transform")},csstransforms3d:function(){return!!n("perspective")},csstransitions:function(){return!!n("transition")},cssanimations:function(){return!!n("animation")}};l.csstransitions()&&(t.support.transition=new String(o("transition")),t.support.transition.end=h.transition.end[t.support.transition]),l.cssanimations()&&(t.support.animation=new String(o("animation")),t.support.animation.end=h.animation.end[t.support.animation]),l.csstransforms()&&(t.support.transform=new String(o("transform")),t.support.transform3d=l.csstransforms3d())}(window.Zepto||window.jQuery,window,document); Deserts, points and you can suggestions - Metal Cut Production

Deserts, points and you can suggestions

The existence of liquid in the form of regional ponds, estuaries or streams is desire many different types of wild birds and you can aquatic lifetime. Sea currents and you can seaside gusts of wind results in in the wetness regarding the ocean, but they may result in increased evaporation and you may an excellent cooling feeling. For example, of several pets exhibit habits for example burrowing to quit the newest intense daytime temperatures. At the same time, the initial conditions out of polar deserts provide chances to investigation weather change and its particular affects on the remote ecosystems. This type of animals are especially adapted for the cold and possess thicker layers out of fat and you will fur to keep up system temperature.

As they do not run out of h2o, that have a long-term shelter away from snow and you may frost, this is just on account of limited evaporation prices au.mrbetgames.com explanation and you can lower precipitation. Deserts also are classified, considering their geographical place and you will dominant environment trend, as the trade piece of cake, mid-latitude, precipitation shade, coastal, monsoon, otherwise polar deserts. They usually discovered rain from 250 so you can five hundred mm (9.8 in order to 19.7 inside) however, this will are very different because of evapotranspiration and you can surface nutrition. Centered on precipitation by yourself, hyperarid deserts discover less than twenty-five mm (1 in) of rain a-year; he has zero yearly seasonal duration of precipitation and feel several-week symptoms no water anyway. Inside Antarctica, for example, the new annual rain is all about fifty mm (dos in the) to your main plateau and lots of ten minutes one amount to the some big peninsulas.

Biggest deserts

  • Specific cold deserts is actually far from the sea although some are broke up by mountain ranges from the water, plus both instances, there is shortage of wetness in the air resulting in far precipitation.
  • Rain dropping for the gorgeous rocks can result in these to shatter, and the ensuing fragments and you can rubble thrown along the wasteland floor is actually after that eroded by the snap.
  • When groundwater doesn’t seep for the skin, anyone tend to bore on the ground to arrive at they.
  • The website is known as the biggest and you can very first grave of Stone Decades members of the newest Sahara.
  • This type of huge particles point another dirt positioned and may also also be manufactured along with her on the surface so as to form a miniature wilderness sidewalk.

The new genus are wasteland pro, along with really species, the newest will leave had been dispensed with as well as the chlorophyll displaced for the the fresh trunks, the newest cellular design of which might have been altered to let them to store water. The fresh electronic sphere are due to the brand new crash ranging from airborne dirt by the fresh has an effect on away from saltating sand cereals landing to your ground. Such grains out of mud, around in the 0.5 mm (0.020 inside the) within the diameter is actually jerked to the heavens however, in the near future fall straight back to earth, ejecting most other dirt along the way. Other low-exotic deserts consist of exposed outcrops out of bedrock, inactive soils or aridisols, and you can many landforms impacted by streaming water, such as alluvial admirers, sinks or playas, temporary otherwise long lasting lakes, and you can oases. Throughout the day the brand new sky is frequently obvious and more than from sunlight's radiation has reached the floor, but when the sunlight establishes, the fresh wasteland cools easily because of the radiating temperature to the room.

Speeding along side Sahara using one away from Environment's very punishing car journeys

best online casino for real money

Pet having adjusted to a wilderness environment are called xerocoles. The newest origins away from a mesquite forest, including, is also arrived at water more than 61 meters (two hundred base) below ground. In a number of deserts, flowers provides unique renders to capture sunlight for photosynthesis, the procedure vegetation used to create food. Desert farming, and thread design, required a huge portion of the Colorado. Whenever groundwater doesn’t seep on the body, somebody have a tendency to exercise on the crushed to access they.

The newest north and southern area are at of the desert, along with the highlands, have areas of simple grassland and you will desert shrub, that have trees and you may taller bushes inside wadis, in which wetness gathers. Multiple deeply dissected mountains, of many volcanic, go up on the wilderness, such as the An excellentïr Mountains, Ahaggar Slopes, Saharan Atlas, Tibesti Hills, Adrar des Iforas, plus the Purple Ocean Mountains. The location also incorporates mountain massifs, volcanic uplands, oases, and you will unusual landforms like the Richat Framework inside Mauritania. For several hundred thousand ages, the newest Sahara has alternated anywhere between wilderness and savanna grassland inside a great 20,000-season duration caused by the brand new precession of Environment's axis (on the twenty-six,one hundred thousand years) because it rotates around the Sun, and this change the region of your own Northern African monsoon. The newest Sahara will be split into multiple countries, such as the western Sahara, the newest main Ahaggar Mountains, the brand new Tibesti Mountains, the newest A greatïr Mountains, the newest Ténéré desert, as well as the Libyan Desert.

You to really-read analogy ‘s the specializations away from mammalian kidneys revealed by the desert-inhabiting varieties. Of several desert dogs (and you will vegetation) inform you particularly obvious evolutionary adaptations to possess h2o preservation otherwise heat endurance and so are usually studied inside the relative structure, ecophysiology, and you can evolutionary physiology. There’s no proof one body’s temperature away from mammals and wild birds are transformative on the various other climates, either of great temperature or cold.

Polar deserts

online casino sports betting

Shifts inside Environment's axis enhanced heat and diminished rain, which caused an abrupt start of Northern Africa desertification in the 5,eight hundred years back. A modern lab study of the fresh Uan Muhuggiag son mom and you will Tin Hanakaten kid features ideal the Main Saharan peoples away from the brand new Epipaleolithic, Mesolithic, and Pastoral attacks possessed ebony surface complexions. Researchers away from Hacettepe College or university have stated that Saharan surface could have bio-offered iron and also have certain crucial macro and you will mini mineral factors suitable for have fun with because the manure for expanding wheat. The brand new duration is caused by a great 41,000-seasons cycle in which the tilt of the world change ranging from 22° and you will twenty-four.5°. The newest subsidence of your own Sahara Large almost are at the ground during the the brand new coolest the main season, even though it is confined for the higher troposphere within the most widely used periods.

Cool deserts

However some deserts will always cool, such as the Gobi wasteland inside Asia plus the polar deserts from the newest Antarctic and Snowy, exactly what are the industry's biggest. The biggest hot wilderness around the world, north Africa's Sahara, are at temperature of up to 122 degrees Fahrenheit (fifty stages Celsius) throughout the day. Inspite of the popular conceptions out of deserts as the sexy, there are cold deserts as well.

The newest pets do not store liquid within humps, because the anyone just after felt. Of many wilderness animals are suffering from resourceful method of obtaining h2o they need. Some wasteland vultures urinate on their own foot, air conditioning them because of the evaporation. Of a lot stay away from the heat inside chill burrows it enjoy from the surface. Xerocoles were types of insects, reptiles, wild birds and you can mammals.

casino app download

They may be preceded because of the serious dust storms and you will are present whenever the newest cinch velocity grows to a place in which it does elevator big dust. A significantly reduced measure, short-lived trend can occur within the peaceful criteria when hot air close the ground rises easily thanks to a little pouch away from cooler, low-tension heavens above building a great spinning line out of dirt, a dust devil. Within the a dirt violent storm, such good particles is actually raised up and wafted aloft to help you levels all the way to 6 kilometer (step 3.7 mi). Suspension is just possible for dust less than 0.step one mm (0.0039 inside the) within the diameter.

Tuareg people in Mali rebelled a few times inside twentieth 100 years before ultimately forcing the new Malian armed forces to help you withdraw beneath the range demarcating Azawad away from south Mali in the 2012 rebellion. A remarkable movie test because of the famous aviator Master René Wauthier inside 1933 documents the original crossing by the a big truck convoy from Algiers to Tchad, across the Sahara.the new archival hook necessary Archaeologists discovered eight major metropolitan areas and you can many other extremely important settlements in the Garamantes' area. An urban culture, the new Garamantes, arose around five-hundred BCE from the Sahara, inside a valley that’s now called the Wadi al-Ajal inside the Fezzan, Libya. Raids on the nomadic Berber people of the brand new wilderness was of constant matter to the people life on the edge of the fresh desert. The brand new Carthaginians searched the fresh Atlantic shore of one’s wilderness, nevertheless turbulence of your own oceans and the shortage of segments triggered insufficient presence next south than modern Morocco.

Between your moist symptoms came symptoms out of dryness much like today’s. Such wet attacks, called North African Moist Episodes, occur up to all the 21,100000 many years. These types of polar deserts incorporate high levels of drinking water, but the majority from it is secured inside the glaciers and you will ice sheets year-round. Wind gusts you to achieve the Gobi have long as the destroyed its dampness. By the point heavens public away from seaside components get to the interior, he’s got destroyed all of their water. Indoor deserts, which can be based in the center from continents, occur because the zero moisture-stuffed wind gusts arrived at them.

The top the main wilderness experience around three to five days if average highest is higher than 40 °C (104 °F); through the southern area main an element of the wasteland, you’ll find to six otherwise seven weeks if mediocre large heat is higher than 40 °C (104 °F). Salah, infamous inside the Algeria for its significant temperature, provides average higher temperatures of 43.8 °C (110.8 °F), 46.cuatro °C (115.5 °F), forty five.5 °C (113.9 °F) and you may 41.9 °C (107.4 °F) within the June, July, August and Sep correspondingly. The world's high imply month-to-month restrict heat try 47 °C (116.6 °F) inside a secluded wasteland town from the Algerian Wasteland titled Bou Bernous, during the an elevation from 378 metres (1,240 feet) a lot more than sea level; it’s rivaled only by the Demise Valley, Ca. These types of biggest hill range act as a shield, ultimately causing a robust precipitation shade influence on the brand new leeward front by dropping much of the newest dampness introduced because of the atmospheric disturbances along the polar front side and this affects the nearby Mediterranean environments. Gorgeous, lifeless heavens public mainly function along the Northern-African desert in the temperatures of your own big continental property urban area, and it influences the whole desert while in the the seasons.